Which of the following is NOT a component of a lesson cycle?

The final exam is not considered a component of a lesson cycle. A lesson cycle typically consists of several stages that contribute to effective teaching and learning, focusing on how to deliver content and engage students throughout the lesson.

The focus is the initial stage where the teacher sets the purpose and objectives of the lesson, helping students understand what they will be learning. Instructional steps detail the activities and strategies used to convey the lesson content, guiding the learners through the material. Closure is the concluding part of the lesson where the teacher reinforces what has been learned, checks for understanding, and helps students reflect on the lesson objectives.

In contrast, a final exam is an assessment tool used to evaluate students' understanding and retention of material after a unit of study or course, rather than an integral part of individual lesson planning and execution. Therefore, it does not fit within the components that make up a typical lesson cycle.